The numismatic legacy of the East India Company (EIC) is a fascinating chapter of colonial economics. From early trade tokens to the unified Coinage Act of 1835, collecting East India Company coins provides insight into the commercial expansion of British power across India.
Key Eras of EIC Coinage
- Presidency Coinage (Pre-1835): Independent issues struck at Bombay, Madras, and Calcutta mints imitating local Mughal and Arcot designs.
- Uniform Coinage of 1835: Act XVII established the first uniform rupee across all British territories bearing the portrait of King William IV.
- 1840 Queen Victoria Series: Struck in two major types: Continuous Legend (1840) and Divided Legend (1840–1849).
- 1835 Gold Mohurs: Highly prized coins featuring the magnificent British lion walking before a palm tree.